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-Mauro Carvalho Chehab 2005 Dec 08
-
- CVS is a developer database, It means that it might be broken
-from time to time. There are more "stable" snapshots at
-http://www.linuxtv.org/downloads/snapshot page.
-
- This file postulates some simple rules for maintaing CVS tree,
-as stated bellow:
-
- 1) It is strongly recommended that CVS maintainers be active at
-IRC (irc://irc.freenode.net) #v4l (analog) and/or #linuxtv (digital)
-channels. It helps to have more discussions at major changes;
-
- 2) Minor changes, like simple card additions (only a card row at
-a card struct) can be applied directly for the CVS maintainer;
-
- 3) Medium changes that needs modification on card coding or
-creating a new card type should be discussed first at the Mailing Lists
-video4linux-list .at. redhat .dot. com (analog/common parts) and/or
-linux-dvb .at. linuxtv .dot. org to allow other contributors to discuss
-about the way it will be included. The v4l-dvb maintainer should be
-warned to create a snapshot (if the change could generate impacts on
-other cards) BEFORE commiting the change to CVS at
-v4l-dvb-maintainer .at. linuxtv .dot. org;
-
- 4) Major changes that implies changing some core structs should
-be widely discussed on IRC, posted to the list, created a snapshot THEN
-committed to CVS.
-
- 5) Every CVS maintainer should follow the "rules of thumb" of kernel
- development stated at Linux source code, especially:
- Documenation/SubmittingPatches
- Documentation/SubmittingDrivers
- Documentation/CodingStyle
-
- 6) Non active CVS maintainers or that doesn't like to follow these
- rules may be dropped.
-
- 8) Every commit should update ChangeLog describing who did, what
-changed and in what files, by using the command:
- make changes
-
- For it to work, these vars should be defined (replacing the
-names at the left):
-
-CHANGE_LOG_NAME="CVS maintainer"
-CHANGE_LOG_EMAIL_ADDRESS=cvsmaintainer@cvsmaintainersite.com
-CHANGE_LOG_LOGIN=cvsuser
-export CHANGE_LOG_NAME CHANGE_LOG_EMAIL_ADDRESS CHANGE_LOG_LOGIN
-
- It is recommended to have these lines at .bashrc or .profile.
-
- 9) It shall also have a Developers Certificate of Origin version
-1.1 at Changelog and cvs commit log, as postulated at kernel's source at:
- Documentation/SubmittingPatches
-
- This is done by using Signed-off-by: fields at cvs commit message.
-
- It is not acceptable fake signatures like:
- Signed-off-by: Fake me <me@snakeoilcompany.com>
-
- The email should be a valid one.
- The bottom signed-off-by should be the CVS maintainer.
-
- This is an example of ChangeLog entry:
-
- 2005-06-28 18:35 cvsmaintainer
- * filelist.c, filelist.h:
- - described changes.
-
- Signed-off-by: Patch Developer <patchdeveloper@patchdevelopersite.com>
- Signed-off-by: Cvs Maintainer <cvsmaintainer@cvsmaintainersite.com>
-
- Obs.: Timestamp should be in GMT.
-
- 10) Commit messages are very rellevant, since they will be used
-when generating the patches for mainstream.
- The format of commit message shall be:
-Subject: patch subject
-From: Patch Developer <patchdeveloper@patchdevelopersite.com>
-
-patch descriptions
-
-Signed-off-by: Patch Developer <patchdeveloper@patchdevelopersite.com>
-Signed-off-by: Cvs Maintainer <cvsmaintainer@cvsmaintainersite.com>
-
- Subject: should be a brief description of the patch;
- From: should be suppressed if the patch is from the CVS maintainer
- You may add other signers, if the patch were tested by somebody
-else and he also wants to sign.
-
- 11) if the patch also affects other parts of kernel (like alsa
-or i2c), it is required that, at upstream submiting, the patch also go
-to the maintainers of that piece. To do this, CVS maintainer shall add
-one or more cc: fields at commit cvs message:
-
-CC: someotherkerneldeveloper@someplace
-
- 12) Sometimes, mainstream changes do affect CVS tree, and
-requires to apply some kernel patches at the tree. This kind of commit
-should follow the rules above and should also have a line like:
-
-kernel-sync
-
- Patches with such lines will not be submited upstream.
-
- 13) sometimes, it is necessary to introduce some testing code
-or remove parts that are not yet finished. Also, compatibility tests
-maybe required.
- To allow compatibility tests, "compat.h" should be included
-first. It does include also linux/version.h.
- To include testing code, #if 0 or #if 1 may be used.
-If this code is meant to go also to kernel, this struct shuld be used:
-#if 0 /* keep */
- or
-#if 1 /* keep */
-
- 14) Nested #ifs are allowed, but #elsif macro shouldn't be used,
-since the macro preprocessing script used to prepare kernel upstream
-patches (v4l/scripts/gentree.pl) is not able to handle it.
-
-Mauro
-Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab .at. linuxtv .dot. org>