diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'linux/Documentation')
-rwxr-xr-x | linux/Documentation/dvb/get_dvb_firmware | 85 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | linux/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.bttv | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | linux/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/README | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | linux/Documentation/video4linux/gspca.txt | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | linux/Documentation/video4linux/pxa_camera.txt | 125 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | linux/Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-framework.txt | 62 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | linux/Documentation/video4linux/v4lgrab.c | 4 |
7 files changed, 257 insertions, 25 deletions
diff --git a/linux/Documentation/dvb/get_dvb_firmware b/linux/Documentation/dvb/get_dvb_firmware index f2e908d7f..2f21ecd4c 100755 --- a/linux/Documentation/dvb/get_dvb_firmware +++ b/linux/Documentation/dvb/get_dvb_firmware @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ use IO::Handle; "tda10046lifeview", "av7110", "dec2000t", "dec2540t", "dec3000s", "vp7041", "dibusb", "nxt2002", "nxt2004", "or51211", "or51132_qam", "or51132_vsb", "bluebird", - "opera1"); + "opera1", "cx231xx", "cx18", "cx23885", "pvrusb2" ); # Check args syntax() if (scalar(@ARGV) != 1); @@ -37,8 +37,8 @@ for ($i=0; $i < scalar(@components); $i++) { $outfile = eval($cid); die $@ if $@; print STDERR <<EOF; -Firmware $outfile extracted successfully. -Now copy it to either /usr/lib/hotplug/firmware or /lib/firmware +Firmware(s) $outfile extracted successfully. +Now copy it(they) to either /usr/lib/hotplug/firmware or /lib/firmware (depending on configuration of firmware hotplug). EOF exit(0); @@ -345,6 +345,85 @@ sub or51211 { $fwfile; } +sub cx231xx { + my $fwfile = "v4l-cx231xx-avcore-01.fw"; + my $url = "http://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/$fwfile"; + my $hash = "7d3bb956dc9df0eafded2b56ba57cc42"; + + checkstandard(); + + wgetfile($fwfile, $url); + verify($fwfile, $hash); + + $fwfile; +} + +sub cx18 { + my $url = "http://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/"; + + my %files = ( + 'v4l-cx23418-apu.fw' => '588f081b562f5c653a3db1ad8f65939a', + 'v4l-cx23418-cpu.fw' => 'b6c7ed64bc44b1a6e0840adaeac39d79', + 'v4l-cx23418-dig.fw' => '95bc688d3e7599fd5800161e9971cc55', + ); + + checkstandard(); + + my $allfiles; + foreach my $fwfile (keys %files) { + wgetfile($fwfile, "$url/$fwfile"); + verify($fwfile, $files{$fwfile}); + $allfiles .= " $fwfile"; + } + + $allfiles =~ s/^\s//; + + $allfiles; +} + +sub cx23885 { + my $url = "http://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/"; + + my %files = ( + 'v4l-cx23885-avcore-01.fw' => 'a9f8f5d901a7fb42f552e1ee6384f3bb', + 'v4l-cx23885-enc.fw' => 'a9f8f5d901a7fb42f552e1ee6384f3bb', + ); + + checkstandard(); + + my $allfiles; + foreach my $fwfile (keys %files) { + wgetfile($fwfile, "$url/$fwfile"); + verify($fwfile, $files{$fwfile}); + $allfiles .= " $fwfile"; + } + + $allfiles =~ s/^\s//; + + $allfiles; +} + +sub pvrusb2 { + my $url = "http://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/"; + + my %files = ( + 'v4l-cx25840.fw' => 'dadb79e9904fc8af96e8111d9cb59320', + ); + + checkstandard(); + + my $allfiles; + foreach my $fwfile (keys %files) { + wgetfile($fwfile, "$url/$fwfile"); + verify($fwfile, $files{$fwfile}); + $allfiles .= " $fwfile"; + } + + $allfiles =~ s/^\s//; + + $allfiles; +} + sub or51132_qam { my $fwfile = "dvb-fe-or51132-qam.fw"; my $url = "http://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/$fwfile"; diff --git a/linux/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.bttv b/linux/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.bttv index e17750473..f11c58329 100644 --- a/linux/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.bttv +++ b/linux/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.bttv @@ -157,3 +157,4 @@ 156 -> IVCE-8784 [0000:f050,0001:f050,0002:f050,0003:f050] 157 -> Geovision GV-800(S) (master) [800a:763d] 158 -> Geovision GV-800(S) (slave) [800b:763d,800c:763d,800d:763d] +159 -> ProVideo PV183 [1830:1540,1831:1540,1832:1540,1833:1540,1834:1540,1835:1540,1836:1540,1837:1540] diff --git a/linux/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/README b/linux/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/README index 7ca2154c2..3a367cdb6 100644 --- a/linux/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/README +++ b/linux/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/README @@ -63,8 +63,8 @@ If you have some knowledge and spare time, please try to fix this yourself (patches very welcome of course...) You know: The linux slogan is "Do it yourself". -There is a mailing list: video4linux-list@redhat.com. -https://listman.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/video4linux-list +There is a mailing list: linux-media@vger.kernel.org +http://vger.kernel.org/vger-lists.html#linux-media If you have trouble with some specific TV card, try to ask there instead of mailing me directly. The chance that someone with the diff --git a/linux/Documentation/video4linux/gspca.txt b/linux/Documentation/video4linux/gspca.txt index 12c8ff705..98529e03a 100644 --- a/linux/Documentation/video4linux/gspca.txt +++ b/linux/Documentation/video4linux/gspca.txt @@ -282,6 +282,7 @@ spca561 10fd:7e50 FlyCam Usb 100 zc3xx 10fd:8050 Typhoon Webshot II USB 300k ov534 1415:2000 Sony HD Eye for PS3 (SLEH 00201) pac207 145f:013a Trust WB-1300N +vc032x 15b8:6001 HP 2.0 Megapixel vc032x 15b8:6002 HP 2.0 Megapixel rz406aa spca501 1776:501c Arowana 300K CMOS Camera t613 17a1:0128 TASCORP JPEG Webcam, NGS Cyclops diff --git a/linux/Documentation/video4linux/pxa_camera.txt b/linux/Documentation/video4linux/pxa_camera.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b1137f9a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/linux/Documentation/video4linux/pxa_camera.txt @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ + PXA-Camera Host Driver + ====================== + +Constraints +----------- + a) Image size for YUV422P format + All YUV422P images are enforced to have width x height % 16 = 0. + This is due to DMA constraints, which transfers only planes of 8 byte + multiples. + + +Global video workflow +--------------------- + a) QCI stopped + Initialy, the QCI interface is stopped. + When a buffer is queued (pxa_videobuf_ops->buf_queue), the QCI starts. + + b) QCI started + More buffers can be queued while the QCI is started without halting the + capture. The new buffers are "appended" at the tail of the DMA chain, and + smoothly captured one frame after the other. + + Once a buffer is filled in the QCI interface, it is marked as "DONE" and + removed from the active buffers list. It can be then requeud or dequeued by + userland application. + + Once the last buffer is filled in, the QCI interface stops. + + +DMA usage +--------- + a) DMA flow + - first buffer queued for capture + Once a first buffer is queued for capture, the QCI is started, but data + transfer is not started. On "End Of Frame" interrupt, the irq handler + starts the DMA chain. + - capture of one videobuffer + The DMA chain starts transfering data into videobuffer RAM pages. + When all pages are transfered, the DMA irq is raised on "ENDINTR" status + - finishing one videobuffer + The DMA irq handler marks the videobuffer as "done", and removes it from + the active running queue + Meanwhile, the next videobuffer (if there is one), is transfered by DMA + - finishing the last videobuffer + On the DMA irq of the last videobuffer, the QCI is stopped. + + b) DMA prepared buffer will have this structure + + +------------+-----+---------------+-----------------+ + | desc-sg[0] | ... | desc-sg[last] | finisher/linker | + +------------+-----+---------------+-----------------+ + + This structure is pointed by dma->sg_cpu. + The descriptors are used as follows : + - desc-sg[i]: i-th descriptor, transfering the i-th sg + element to the video buffer scatter gather + - finisher: has ddadr=DADDR_STOP, dcmd=ENDIRQEN + - linker: has ddadr= desc-sg[0] of next video buffer, dcmd=0 + + For the next schema, let's assume d0=desc-sg[0] .. dN=desc-sg[N], + "f" stands for finisher and "l" for linker. + A typical running chain is : + + Videobuffer 1 Videobuffer 2 + +---------+----+---+ +----+----+----+---+ + | d0 | .. | dN | l | | d0 | .. | dN | f | + +---------+----+-|-+ ^----+----+----+---+ + | | + +----+ + + After the chaining is finished, the chain looks like : + + Videobuffer 1 Videobuffer 2 Videobuffer 3 + +---------+----+---+ +----+----+----+---+ +----+----+----+---+ + | d0 | .. | dN | l | | d0 | .. | dN | l | | d0 | .. | dN | f | + +---------+----+-|-+ ^----+----+----+-|-+ ^----+----+----+---+ + | | | | + +----+ +----+ + new_link + + c) DMA hot chaining timeslice issue + + As DMA chaining is done while DMA _is_ running, the linking may be done + while the DMA jumps from one Videobuffer to another. On the schema, that + would be a problem if the following sequence is encountered : + + - DMA chain is Videobuffer1 + Videobuffer2 + - pxa_videobuf_queue() is called to queue Videobuffer3 + - DMA controller finishes Videobuffer2, and DMA stops + => + Videobuffer 1 Videobuffer 2 + +---------+----+---+ +----+----+----+---+ + | d0 | .. | dN | l | | d0 | .. | dN | f | + +---------+----+-|-+ ^----+----+----+-^-+ + | | | + +----+ +-- DMA DDADR loads DDADR_STOP + + - pxa_dma_add_tail_buf() is called, the Videobuffer2 "finisher" is + replaced by a "linker" to Videobuffer3 (creation of new_link) + - pxa_videobuf_queue() finishes + - the DMA irq handler is called, which terminates Videobuffer2 + - Videobuffer3 capture is not scheduled on DMA chain (as it stopped !!!) + + Videobuffer 1 Videobuffer 2 Videobuffer 3 + +---------+----+---+ +----+----+----+---+ +----+----+----+---+ + | d0 | .. | dN | l | | d0 | .. | dN | l | | d0 | .. | dN | f | + +---------+----+-|-+ ^----+----+----+-|-+ ^----+----+----+---+ + | | | | + +----+ +----+ + new_link + DMA DDADR still is DDADR_STOP + + - pxa_camera_check_link_miss() is called + This checks if the DMA is finished and a buffer is still on the + pcdev->capture list. If that's the case, the capture will be restarted, + and Videobuffer3 is scheduled on DMA chain. + - the DMA irq handler finishes + + Note: if DMA stops just after pxa_camera_check_link_miss() reads DDADR() + value, we have the guarantee that the DMA irq handler will be called back + when the DMA will finish the buffer, and pxa_camera_check_link_miss() will + be called again, to reschedule Videobuffer3. + +-- +Author: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr> diff --git a/linux/Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-framework.txt b/linux/Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-framework.txt index accc376e9..854808b67 100644 --- a/linux/Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-framework.txt +++ b/linux/Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-framework.txt @@ -90,8 +90,14 @@ up before calling v4l2_device_register then it will be untouched. If dev is NULL, then you *must* setup v4l2_dev->name before calling v4l2_device_register. The first 'dev' argument is normally the struct device pointer of a pci_dev, -usb_device or platform_device. It is rare for dev to be NULL, but it happens -with ISA devices, for example. +usb_interface or platform_device. It is rare for dev to be NULL, but it happens +with ISA devices or when one device creates multiple PCI devices, thus making +it impossible to associate v4l2_dev with a particular parent. + +You can also supply a notify() callback that can be called by sub-devices to +notify you of events. Whether you need to set this depends on the sub-device. +Any notifications a sub-device supports must be defined in a header in +include/media/<subdevice>.h. You unregister with: @@ -99,6 +105,17 @@ You unregister with: Unregistering will also automatically unregister all subdevs from the device. +If you have a hotpluggable device (e.g. a USB device), then when a disconnect +happens the parent device becomes invalid. Since v4l2_device has a pointer to +that parent device it has to be cleared as well to mark that the parent is +gone. To do this call: + + v4l2_device_disconnect(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev); + +This does *not* unregister the subdevs, so you still need to call the +v4l2_device_unregister() function for that. If your driver is not hotpluggable, +then there is no need to call v4l2_device_disconnect(). + Sometimes you need to iterate over all devices registered by a specific driver. This is usually the case if multiple device drivers use the same hardware. E.g. the ivtvfb driver is a framebuffer driver that uses the ivtv @@ -280,6 +297,11 @@ e.g. AUDIO_CONTROLLER and specify that as the group ID value when calling v4l2_device_call_all(). That ensures that it will only go to the subdev that needs it. +If the sub-device needs to notify its v4l2_device parent of an event, then +it can call v4l2_subdev_notify(sd, notification, arg). This macro checks +whether there is a notify() callback defined and returns -ENODEV if not. +Otherwise the result of the notify() call is returned. + The advantage of using v4l2_subdev is that it is a generic struct and does not contain any knowledge about the underlying hardware. So a driver might contain several subdevs that use an I2C bus, but also a subdev that is @@ -329,17 +351,6 @@ And this to go from an i2c_client to a v4l2_subdev struct: struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client); -Finally you need to make a command function to make driver->command() -call the right subdev_ops functions: - -static int subdev_command(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned cmd, void *arg) -{ - return v4l2_subdev_command(i2c_get_clientdata(client), cmd, arg); -} - -If driver->command is never used then you can leave this out. Eventually the -driver->command usage should be removed from v4l. - Make sure to call v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd) when the remove() callback is called. This will unregister the sub-device from the bridge driver. It is safe to call this even if the sub-device was never registered. @@ -353,14 +364,12 @@ from the remove() callback ensures that this is always done correctly. The bridge driver also has some helper functions it can use: -struct v4l2_subdev *sd = v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(adapter, "module_foo", "chipid", 0x36); +struct v4l2_subdev *sd = v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(v4l2_dev, adapter, + "module_foo", "chipid", 0x36); This loads the given module (can be NULL if no module needs to be loaded) and calls i2c_new_device() with the given i2c_adapter and chip/address arguments. -If all goes well, then it registers the subdev with the v4l2_device. It gets -the v4l2_device by calling i2c_get_adapdata(adapter), so you should make sure -that adapdata is set to v4l2_device when you setup the i2c_adapter in your -driver. +If all goes well, then it registers the subdev with the v4l2_device. You can also use v4l2_i2c_new_probed_subdev() which is very similar to v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(), except that it has an array of possible I2C addresses @@ -368,6 +377,14 @@ that it should probe. Internally it calls i2c_new_probed_device(). Both functions return NULL if something went wrong. +Note that the chipid you pass to v4l2_i2c_new_(probed_)subdev() is usually +the same as the module name. It allows you to specify a chip variant, e.g. +"saa7114" or "saa7115". In general though the i2c driver autodetects this. +The use of chipid is something that needs to be looked at more closely at a +later date. It differs between i2c drivers and as such can be confusing. +To see which chip variants are supported you can look in the i2c driver code +for the i2c_device_id table. This lists all the possibilities. + struct video_device ------------------- @@ -406,6 +423,15 @@ You should also set these fields: - ioctl_ops: if you use the v4l2_ioctl_ops to simplify ioctl maintenance (highly recommended to use this and it might become compulsory in the future!), then set this to your v4l2_ioctl_ops struct. +- parent: you only set this if v4l2_device was registered with NULL as + the parent device struct. This only happens in cases where one hardware + device has multiple PCI devices that all share the same v4l2_device core. + + The cx88 driver is an example of this: one core v4l2_device struct, but + it is used by both an raw video PCI device (cx8800) and a MPEG PCI device + (cx8802). Since the v4l2_device cannot be associated with a particular + PCI device it is setup without a parent device. But when the struct + video_device is setup you do know which parent PCI device to use. If you use v4l2_ioctl_ops, then you should set either .unlocked_ioctl or .ioctl to video_ioctl2 in your v4l2_file_operations struct. diff --git a/linux/Documentation/video4linux/v4lgrab.c b/linux/Documentation/video4linux/v4lgrab.c index d6e70bef8..05769cff1 100644 --- a/linux/Documentation/video4linux/v4lgrab.c +++ b/linux/Documentation/video4linux/v4lgrab.c @@ -105,8 +105,8 @@ int main(int argc, char ** argv) struct video_picture vpic; unsigned char *buffer, *src; - int bpp = 24, r, g, b; - unsigned int i, src_depth; + int bpp = 24, r = 0, g = 0, b = 0; + unsigned int i, src_depth = 16; if (fd < 0) { perror(VIDEO_DEV); |