diff options
author | Mike Lampard <mlampard@users.sourceforge.net> | 2001-11-07 12:30:54 +0000 |
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committer | Mike Lampard <mlampard@users.sourceforge.net> | 2001-11-07 12:30:54 +0000 |
commit | 40e61e9f8ce31f5802856e303e521a4741500327 (patch) | |
tree | 8ad94f9b753c0b07bb8fbba462e8848e098cf0db /src/dxr3/dxr3_vo_encoder.c | |
parent | 887aef7c6f3f6f728d2324815b9b05060be8405a (diff) | |
download | xine-lib-40e61e9f8ce31f5802856e303e521a4741500327.tar.gz xine-lib-40e61e9f8ce31f5802856e303e521a4741500327.tar.bz2 |
breakup of dxr3 videoout plugin to allow for easier syncronisation of
encoding and standard plugins
CVS patchset: 979
CVS date: 2001/11/07 12:30:54
Diffstat (limited to 'src/dxr3/dxr3_vo_encoder.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/dxr3/dxr3_vo_encoder.c | 622 |
1 files changed, 622 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/dxr3/dxr3_vo_encoder.c b/src/dxr3/dxr3_vo_encoder.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cd226d91a --- /dev/null +++ b/src/dxr3/dxr3_vo_encoder.c @@ -0,0 +1,622 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 the xine project + * + * This file is part of xine, a unix video player. + * + * xine is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * xine is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA + * + * $Id: dxr3_vo_encoder.c,v 1.1 2001/11/07 12:30:54 mlampard Exp $ + * + * mpeg1 encoding video out plugin for the dxr3. + * + * modifications to the original dxr3 video out plugin by + * Mike Lampard <mike at web2u.com.au> + * this first standalone version by + * Harm van der Heijden <hrm at users.sourceforge.net> + * + * Changes are mostly in dxr3_update_frame_format() (init stuff), + * dxr3_frame_copy() (encoding), and dxr3_display_frame() (send stream + * to device). The driver and frame structs are changed too. + * + * What it does + * - automatically insert black borders to correct a.r. to 16:9 of 4:3 + * if needed (these are the only ones that dxr3 supports). + * - detect framerate from frame's duration value and set it as mpeg1's + * framerate. We are hampered a little by the fact that mpeg1 supports + * a limited number of frame rates. Most notably 23.976 (NTSC-FILM) + * is missing + * - (ab)uses the vo_frame_t->copy() function to encode mpeg1 as soon as + * the frame is available. + * - full support for YUY2 output; automatic conversion to YV12 + * + * TODO: + * - try ffmpeg encoder instead of libfame + * - jerkiness issues with mpeg1 output (possibly fixed, see below) + * - sync issues (possibly fixed, see below) + * - split off code that is shared with original dxr3 decoder, for + * maintainability of the whole thing. + * - init; sometimes (usually first time after boot) there's no output + * to tv. The second attempt usually works. + * - test with overlay (haven't figured out yet how to get it working + * on my system, not even with standard dxr3 driver -- harm) + * + ***** Update 28/10/2001 by Harm + * + * I've implemented a method for buffering the mpeg data + * (basically copying it to the frame) for display (read: write to mpeg + * device) when xine requests it via dxr3_frame_display. It helps sync, + * but playback is still not smooth. + * + * buffering enabled by default, see USE_MPEG_BUFFER define. + * + * Moved the mpeg device (/dev/em8300_fd) file descriptor to vo_driver_t; + * very weird: to be able to use it in frame_display, I must reopen it + * there! Is that a thread thing or something? Normally you'd open it in + * the driver's init function. + * + ***** Update 29/10/2001 by Harm + * + * Mike Lampard figured out a solution to the jerky playback problem that + * seems to work well; write the value 6 to the MV_COMMAND register! + * I'm guessing this puts the dxr3 playback in some sort of scan mode + * where it plays frames as soon as it can. This combines well with our + * method because we deliver them when they need displaying. + * + * This fix is turned on/off by setting USE_MAGIC_REGISTER to 1/0. + * + * Note, we write to the register at every frame; possibly overkill, but + * there seems to be no noticeable overhead and better safe than sorry... + * + * If you still get occasional jerky playback, try lowering the + * mpeg1 encoding qualtiy (.xinerc var dxr3enc_quality) first. On my + * system, there are occasional scenes with high entropy that libfame + * can't encode at hi quality and 25 fps. Remember, the time it takes + * to encode a frame is not fixed but depends on the complexity! + * + * You wanna hear a funny thing? With the register fix in place, it no + * longer seems to matter whether USE_MPEG_BUFFER is on or off; in both + * cases A/V sync seems fine! Weird... I'm leaving it on for the moment, + * to be safe. It should give the encoder the option to spend more than + * 1/fps on occasional frames. + * + * Other changes: + * - .xinerc: renamed dxr3_enc_quality to dxr3enc_quality + * - .xinerc: added dxr3_file for output of mpeg stream to file, for + * debugging. set to <none> or delete the entry to send stream to dxr3. + * + ***** Update 29/10/2001 (later) by Harm + * + * Added support for encoding using libavcodec from ffmpeg. See the defines + * USE_LIBFAME and USE_FFMPEG (mutually exclusive) + * These defines are getting quite messy; there's three of them now. + * Need to make some decisions soon :-) + * + * If using ffmpeg, do not link against libavcodec from xine sources! + * There's something wrong with that one, you'll get rubbish output. + * Get the ffmpeg cvs, compile, then copy libavcodec.a to /usr/local/lib + * or something. + * + * At the moment libffmpeg's encoder output is pretty crappy, with weird + * ghost effects left and right of objects. At the moment using a fixed + * quantizer value. Somewhat more cpu intensive than libfame. + */ + +/* encoder specific config/setup stuff * + * must be before dxr3_video_out.h */ +#include "dxr3_vo_encoder.h" + +/* dxr3 vo globals */ +#include "dxr3_video_out.h" + + +static uint32_t dxr3_get_capabilities (vo_driver_t *this_gen) +{ + /* Since we have no vo format, we return dummy values here */ + return VO_CAP_YV12 | VO_CAP_YUY2 | + VO_CAP_SATURATION | VO_CAP_BRIGHTNESS | VO_CAP_CONTRAST; +} + +/* This are dummy functions to fill in the frame object */ + +static void dummy_frame_field (vo_frame_t *vo_img, int which_field) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "dxr3_vo: dummy_frame_field called!\n"); +} + +static void dxr3_frame_dispose (vo_frame_t *frame_gen) +{ + dxr3_frame_t *frame = (dxr3_frame_t *) frame_gen; + if (frame->mem[0]) + free (frame->mem[0]); + if (frame->mem[1]) + free (frame->mem[1]); + if (frame->mem[2]) + free (frame->mem[2]); +#if USE_MPEG_BUFFER + free(frame->mpeg); +#endif + free(frame); +} + +static void dxr3_frame_copy(vo_frame_t *frame_gen, uint8_t **src); + +static vo_frame_t *dxr3_alloc_frame (vo_driver_t *this_gen) +{ + /* dxr3_driver_t *this = (dxr3_driver_t *) this_gen; */ + dxr3_frame_t *frame; + + frame = (dxr3_frame_t *) malloc (sizeof (dxr3_frame_t)); + memset (frame, 0, sizeof(dxr3_frame_t)); + + frame->vo_frame.copy = dxr3_frame_copy; + frame->vo_frame.field = dummy_frame_field; + frame->vo_frame.dispose = dxr3_frame_dispose; + +#if USE_MPEG_BUFFER + frame->mpeg = (unsigned char *) malloc (DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE); +#endif + + return (vo_frame_t*) frame; +} + +static void dxr3_update_frame_format (vo_driver_t *this_gen, + vo_frame_t *frame_gen, + uint32_t width, uint32_t height, + int ratio_code, int format, int flags) +{ + dxr3_driver_t *this = (dxr3_driver_t *) this_gen; + int aspect; + dxr3_frame_t *frame = (dxr3_frame_t *) frame_gen; + int image_size, oheight; + float fps; + + /* reset the copy calls counter (number of calls to dxr3_frame_copy) */ + frame->copy_calls = 0; + frame->vo_instance = this; + + aspect = this->aspectratio; + oheight = this->oheight; + + /* check aspect ratio, see if we need to add black borders */ + if ((this->video_width != width) || (this->video_iheight != height) || + (this->video_aspect != ratio_code)) { + switch (ratio_code) { + case XINE_ASPECT_RATIO_4_3: /* 4:3 */ + aspect = ASPECT_FULL; + oheight = height; + break; + case XINE_ASPECT_RATIO_ANAMORPHIC: + aspect = ASPECT_ANAMORPHIC; + oheight = height; + break; + default: /* assume square pixel */ + aspect = ASPECT_ANAMORPHIC; + oheight = (int)(width * 9./16.); + if (oheight < height) { /* frame too high, try 4:3 */ + aspect = ASPECT_FULL; + oheight = (int)(width * 3./4.); + } + } + /* find closest multiple of 16 */ + oheight = 16*(int)(oheight / 16. + 0.5); + if (oheight < height) + oheight = height;/* no good, need horizontal bars (not yet) */ + + this->oheight = oheight; + + /* Tell the viewers about the aspect ratio stuff. */ + if (oheight - height > 0) + printf("dxr3enc: adding %d black lines to get %s a.r.\n", + oheight-height, aspect == ASPECT_FULL ? "4:3" : "16:9"); + + /* if YUY2 and dimensions changed, we need to re-allocate the + * internal YV12 buffer */ + if (format == IMGFMT_YUY2) { + if (this->buf[0]) free(this->buf[0]); + if (this->buf[1]) free(this->buf[1]); + if (this->buf[2]) free(this->buf[2]); + + image_size = width * oheight; + + this->out[0] = malloc_aligned(16, image_size, (void*)&this->buf[0]); + this->out[1] = malloc_aligned(16, image_size/4, (void*)&this->buf[1]); + this->out[2] = malloc_aligned(16, image_size/4, (void*)&this->buf[2]); + + /* fill with black (yuv 16,128,128) */ + memset(this->out[0], 16, image_size); + memset(this->out[1], 128, image_size/4); + memset(this->out[2], 128, image_size/4); + + printf("dxr3enc: Using YUY2->YV12 conversion\n"); + } + } + + /* if dimensions changed, we need to re-allocate frame memory */ + if ((frame->width != width) || (frame->height != height)) { + if (frame->mem[0]) { + free (frame->mem[0]); + frame->mem[0] = NULL; + } + if (frame->mem[1]) { + free (frame->mem[1]); + frame->mem[1] = NULL; + } + if (frame->mem[2]) { + free (frame->mem[2]); + frame->mem[2] = NULL; + } + + if (format == IMGFMT_YUY2) { + image_size = width * height; /* does not include black bars */ + /* planar format, only base[0] */ + frame->vo_frame.base[0] = malloc_aligned(16, image_size*2, (void**)&frame->mem[0]); + frame->vo_frame.base[1] = frame->vo_frame.base[2] = 0; + frame->real_base[0] = frame->real_base[1] = frame->real_base[2] = 0; + /* we do the black bar stuff while converting to YV12 */ + } + else { /* IMGFMT_YV12 */ + image_size = width * oheight; /* includes black bars */ + frame->real_base[0] = malloc_aligned(16,image_size, + (void**) &frame->mem[0]); + frame->real_base[1] = malloc_aligned(16,image_size/4, + (void**) &frame->mem[1]); + frame->real_base[2] = malloc_aligned(16,image_size/4, + (void**) &frame->mem[2]); + /* fill with black (yuv 16,128,128) */ + memset(frame->real_base[0], 16, image_size); + memset(frame->real_base[1], 128, image_size/4); + memset(frame->real_base[2], 128, image_size/4); + + /* fix offsets, so the decoder does not see the top black bar */ + frame->vo_frame.base[0] = frame->real_base[0] + width * (oheight - height)/2; + frame->vo_frame.base[1] = frame->real_base[1] + width/2 * (oheight - height)/4; + frame->vo_frame.base[2] = frame->real_base[2] + width/2 * (oheight - height)/4; + } + } + + frame->width = width; + frame->height = height; + frame->format = format; + this->video_width = width; + this->video_iheight = height; + this->video_height = oheight; + this->video_aspect = ratio_code; + + /* init encoder if needed */ +#if USE_LIBFAME + if (!fc) + { + if (!(fc = fame_open ())) + puts ("Couldn't start the FAME library"); + + buffer = (unsigned char *) malloc (DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE); + fp.quality=this->config->lookup_int(this->config,"dxr3enc_quality",90); + fp.width = width; + fp.height = oheight; + fp.profile = "mpeg1"; + fp.coding = "I"; + fp.verbose = 0; /* we don't need any more info.. thanks :) */ + + /* start guessing the framerate */ + fps = 90000.0/frame->vo_frame.duration; + if (fabs(fps - 25) < 0.01) { /* PAL */ + printf("dxr3enc: setting mpeg output framerate to PAL (25 Hz)\n"); + fp.frame_rate_num = 25; fp.frame_rate_den = 1; + } + else if (fabs(fps - 23.976) < 0.01) { /* NTSC film */ + /* 23.976 not supported by mpeg 1 */ + printf("dxr3enc: setting mpeg output framerate to 24 Hz (should be 23.976)\n"); + fp.frame_rate_num = 24; fp.frame_rate_den = 1; + } + else if (fabs(fps - 29.97) < 0.01) { /* NTSC */ + printf("dxr3enc: setting mpeg output framerate to NTSC (29.97 Hz)\n"); + fp.frame_rate_num = 30000; fp.frame_rate_den = 1001; + } + else { /* try 1/fps, but libfame will probably go to PAL */ + fp.frame_rate_num = (int)(fps + 0.5); fp.frame_rate_den = 1; + printf("dxr3enc: trying to set mpeg output framerate to %d Hz\n", + fp.frame_rate_num); + } + object = fame_get_object (fc, "profile/mpeg1"); + fame_init (fc, &fp, buffer, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE); + + } +#endif +#if USE_FFMPEG + if (!avc) + { + avc = malloc(sizeof(AVCodecContext)); + memset(avc, 0, sizeof(AVCodecContext)); + buffer = (unsigned char *) malloc (DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE); + + avc->bit_rate = 0; /* using fixed quantizer */ + avc->width = width; + avc->height = oheight; + avc->gop_size = 0; /* only intra */ + avc->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_YUV420P; + avc->flags = CODEC_FLAG_QSCALE; /* fix qscale = quality */ + avc->quality = 2; /* 1-31 highest-lowest quality */ + /* start guessing the framerate */ + fps = 90000.0/frame->vo_frame.duration; + avc->frame_rate = (int)(fps*FRAME_RATE_BASE + 0.5); + + if (avcodec_open(avc, avcodec)) { + printf("dxr3enc: error opening avcodec. Aborting...\n"); + exit(1); /* can't think of a cleaner way at this point */ + } + } +#endif + + if(this->aspectratio!=aspect) + dxr3_set_property (this_gen,VO_PROP_ASPECT_RATIO, aspect); + +#if USE_MPEG_BUFFER + /* safeguard */ + frame->mpeg_size = 0; +#endif +} + +static void dxr3_frame_copy(vo_frame_t *frame_gen, uint8_t **src) +{ + int size, i, j, hoffset, w2; + dxr3_frame_t *frame = (dxr3_frame_t *) frame_gen; + dxr3_driver_t *this = frame->vo_instance; + uint8_t *y, *u, *v, *yuy2; + + if (frame_gen->bad_frame) + return; + + if (frame->copy_calls == frame->height/16) { + /* shouldn't happen */ + printf("dxr3enc: Internal error. Too many calls to dxr3_frame_copy (%d)\n", + frame->copy_calls); + return; + } + + if (frame_gen->format == IMGFMT_YV12) { + y = frame->real_base[0]; + u = frame->real_base[1]; + v = frame->real_base[2]; + } + else { /* must be YUY2 */ + if (! (this->out[0] && this->out[1] && this->out[2]) ) { + printf("dxr3enc: Internal error. Internal YV12 buffer not created.\n"); + return; + } + /* need conversion */ + hoffset = (this->oheight - frame->height)/2; + y = this->out[0] + frame->width*(hoffset + frame->copy_calls*16); + u = this->out[1] + frame->width/2*(hoffset/2 + frame->copy_calls*8); + v = this->out[2] + frame->width/2*(hoffset/2 + frame->copy_calls*8); + yuy2 = src[0]; + w2 = frame->width/2; + /* we get 16 lines each time */ + for (i=0; i<16; i+=2) { + for (j=0; j<w2; j++) { + /* packed YUV 422 is: Y[i] U[i] Y[i+1] V[i] */ + *(y++) = *(yuy2++); + *(u++) = *(yuy2++); + *(y++) = *(yuy2++); + *(v++) = *(yuy2++); + } + /* down sampling */ + for (j=0; j<w2; j++) { + /* skip every second line for U and V */ + *(y++) = *(yuy2++); + yuy2++; + *(y++) = *(yuy2++); + yuy2++; + } + } + /* reset for encoder */ + y = this->out[0]; + u = this->out[1]; + v = this->out[2]; + } + + frame->copy_calls++; + + /* frame complete yet? */ + if (frame->copy_calls == frame->height/16) { +#if USE_LIBFAME + yuv.y=y; + yuv.u=u; + yuv.v=v; + size = fame_encode_frame(fc, &yuv, NULL); + /* not sure whether libfame does bounds checking, but if we're + * this close to the limit there's bound to be trouble */ + if (size >= DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE) { + printf("dxr3enc: warning, mpeg buffer too small!\n"); + size = DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE; + } +# if USE_MPEG_BUFFER + /* copy mpeg data to frame */ + fast_memcpy(frame->mpeg, buffer, size); + frame->mpeg_size = size; +# endif +#endif +#if USE_FFMPEG + avp.data[0] = y; + avp.data[1] = u; + avp.data[2] = v; + avp.linesize[0] = frame->width; + avp.linesize[1] = avp.linesize[2] = frame->width/2; +# if USE_MPEG_BUFFER + size = avcodec_encode_video(avc, frame->mpeg, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, &avp); + frame->mpeg_size = size; +# else + size = avcodec_encode_video(avc, buffer, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, &avp); +# endif +#endif +#if ! USE_MPEG_BUFFER + /* write to device now */ + if (write(this->fd_video, buffer, size) < 0) + perror("dxr3enc: writing to video device"); +#endif + } +} + +#define MV_COMMAND 0 + +static void dxr3_display_frame (vo_driver_t *this_gen, vo_frame_t *frame_gen) +{ + char tmpstr[256]; + dxr3_driver_t *this = (dxr3_driver_t*)this_gen; + dxr3_frame_t *frame = (dxr3_frame_t*)frame_gen; +#if USE_MAGIC_REGISTER + em8300_register_t regs; + + regs.microcode_register=1; /* Yes, this is a MC Reg */ + regs.reg = MV_COMMAND; + regs.val=6; /* Mike's mystery number :-) */ + ioctl(this->fd_control, EM8300_IOCTL_WRITEREG, ®s); +#endif +#if USE_MPEG_BUFFER + if (this->fd_video < 0) { + snprintf (tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "%s_mv", devname); + this->fd_video = open(tmpstr, O_WRONLY); + } + if (write(this->fd_video, frame->mpeg, frame->mpeg_size) < 0) + perror("dxr3enc: writing to video device"); +#endif + frame_gen->displayed (frame_gen); +} + +static void dxr3_overlay_blend (vo_driver_t *this_gen, vo_frame_t *frame_gen, + vo_overlay_t *overlay) +{ + /* dxr3_driver_t *this = (dxr3_driver_t *) this_gen; */ + fprintf(stderr, "dxr3_vo: dummy function dxr3_overlay_blend called!\n"); +} + +void dxr3_exit (vo_driver_t *this_gen) +{ + dxr3_driver_t *this = (dxr3_driver_t *) this_gen; + + + if(this->overlay_enabled) + dxr3_overlay_set_mode(&this->overlay, EM8300_OVERLAY_MODE_OFF ); + close(this->fd_control); +} + +vo_driver_t *init_video_out_plugin (config_values_t *config, void *visual_gen) +{ + dxr3_driver_t *this; + char tmpstr[100]; + char *file_out; + + /* + * allocate plugin struct + */ + + this = malloc (sizeof (dxr3_driver_t)); + + if (!this) { + printf ("video_out_dxr3: malloc failed\n"); + return NULL; + } + + memset (this, 0, sizeof(dxr3_driver_t)); + + this->vo_driver.get_capabilities = dxr3_get_capabilities; + this->vo_driver.alloc_frame = dxr3_alloc_frame; + this->vo_driver.update_frame_format = dxr3_update_frame_format; + this->vo_driver.display_frame = dxr3_display_frame; + this->vo_driver.overlay_blend = dxr3_overlay_blend; + this->vo_driver.get_property = dxr3_get_property; + this->vo_driver.set_property = dxr3_set_property; + this->vo_driver.get_property_min_max = dxr3_get_property_min_max; + this->vo_driver.gui_data_exchange = dxr3_gui_data_exchange; + this->vo_driver.exit = dxr3_exit; + this->config=config; + + /* open control device */ + devname = config->lookup_str (config, LOOKUP_DEV, DEFAULT_DEV); + printf("dxr3enc: Entering video init, devname=%s.\n",devname); + if ((this->fd_control = open(devname, O_WRONLY)) < 0) { + printf("dxr3enc: Failed to open control device %s (%s)\n", + devname, strerror(errno)); + return 0; + } + /* output mpeg to file instead of dxr3? */ + file_out = config->lookup_str(config, "dxr3enc_file", "<none>"); + if (file_out && strcmp(file_out, "<none>")) { + this->fd_video = open(file_out, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT); + if (this->fd_video < 0) { + perror("dxr3enc: failed to open output file"); + return 0; + } + } + else { + /* open video device */ + snprintf (tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "%s_mv", devname); + if ((this->fd_video = open (tmpstr, O_WRONLY | O_SYNC )) < 0) { + printf("dxr3enc: failed to open video device %s (%s)\n", + tmpstr, strerror(errno)); + return 0; + } +#if USE_MPEG_BUFFER + /* we have to close now and open the first time we get + * to display_frame. weird... */ + close(this->fd_video); + this->fd_video = -1; +#endif + } + gather_screen_vars(this, visual_gen); + + /* default values */ + this->overlay_enabled = 0; + this->aspectratio = ASPECT_FULL; + + dxr3_read_config(this); + + if (this->overlay_enabled) { + dxr3_get_keycolor(this); + dxr3_overlay_buggy_preinit(&this->overlay, this->fd_control); + } + +#if USE_LIBFAME + /* fame context */ + fc = 0; +#endif +#if USE_FFMPEG + avc = 0; + avcodec_init(); + /* this register_all() is not really needed, but it gives us a good + * way to sniff out bad libavcodecs */ + avcodec_register_all(); + avcodec = avcodec_find_encoder(CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO); + if (! avcodec) { + /* tell tale sign of bad libavcodec */ + printf("dxr3enc: can't find mpeg1 encoder! libavcodec is rotten!\n"); + return 0; + } +#endif + return &this->vo_driver; +} + +static vo_info_t vo_info_dxr3 = { + 2, /* api version */ + "dxr3enc", + "xine mpeg1 encoding video output plugin for dxr3 cards", + VISUAL_TYPE_X11, + 10 /* priority */ +}; + +vo_info_t *get_video_out_plugin_info() +{ + return &vo_info_dxr3; +} + |