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-rw-r--r--src/demuxers/demux_mpeg_pes.c112
1 files changed, 72 insertions, 40 deletions
diff --git a/src/demuxers/demux_mpeg_pes.c b/src/demuxers/demux_mpeg_pes.c
index 9ef38f97d..705756dd6 100644
--- a/src/demuxers/demux_mpeg_pes.c
+++ b/src/demuxers/demux_mpeg_pes.c
@@ -136,13 +136,79 @@ static int32_t parse_IEC14496_FlexMux_stream(demux_mpeg_pes_t *this, uint8_t *p,
static int32_t parse_program_stream_directory(demux_mpeg_pes_t *this, uint8_t *p, buf_element_t *buf);
static int32_t parse_program_stream_pack_header(demux_mpeg_pes_t *this, uint8_t *p, buf_element_t *buf);
-static void check_newpts( demux_mpeg_pes_t *this, int64_t pts, int video )
+static int detect_pts_discontinuity( demux_mpeg_pes_t *this, int64_t pts, int video )
{
int64_t diff;
-
+
+ /* discontinuity detection is difficult to implement in the demuxer as it gets
+ * for example video packets in decoding order and there can be multiple audio
+ * and video tracks. So for simplicity, let's just deal with a single audio and
+ * a single video track.
+ *
+ * To start with, let's have a look at the audio and video track independently.
+ * Whenever pts differs from last_pts[video] by at least WRAP_THRESHOLD, a jump
+ * in pts is detected. Such a jump can happen for example when the pts counter
+ * overflows, as shown below (video decoding order ignored for simplicity; the
+ * variable values are shown after returning from the below function check_newpts;
+ * an asterisk means that this value has been cleared (see check_newpts)):
+ *
+ * pts: 7v 7a 8v 9v 9a : 0v 1v 1a 2v 3v 3a 4v
+ * last_pts[0]: 6 7 7 7 9 : * * 1 1 1 3 3
+ * last_pts[1]: 7 7 8 9 9 : 0 1 1 2 3 3 4
+ * | | |
+ * | | +--- audio pts wrap ignored
+ * | +--------- video pts wrap detected
+ * +----------- pts wrap boundary
+ */
diff = pts - this->last_pts[video];
-
- if( pts && (this->send_newpts || (this->last_pts[video] && abs(diff)>WRAP_THRESHOLD) ) ) {
+
+ if (this->last_pts[video] && abs(diff)>WRAP_THRESHOLD)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* but the above code can cause a huge delay while replaying when audio and video
+ * track are not aligned on a common pts wrap boundery, as shown below:
+ *
+ * pts: 7v 8v 7a 9v : 0v 9a 1v 2v : 1a 3v 4v 3a
+ * last_pts[0]: 6 6 7 7 : * 9 9 9 : 1 1 1 3
+ * last_pts[1]: 7 8 8 9 : 0 0 1 2 : * 3 4 4
+ * | | | | |
+ * | | | | +--- audio pts wrap detected
+ * | | | +----- audio pts wrap boundary
+ * | | +-------------- audio packet causes a huge delay
+ * | +----------------- video pts wrap detected
+ * +------------------- video pts wrap boundery
+ *
+ * So there is the need to compare audio track pts against video track pts
+ * to detect when pts values are in between pts wrap bounderies, where a
+ * jump needs to be detected too, as shown below:
+ *
+ * pts: 7v 8v 7a 9v : 0v 9a 1v 2v : 1a 3v 4v 3a
+ * last_pts[0]: 6 6 7 7 : * 9 * * : 1 1 1 3
+ * last_pts[1]: 7 8 8 9 : 0 * 1 2 : 2 3 4 4
+ * | | | | | |
+ * | | | | | +--- (audio pts wrap ignored)
+ * | | | | +----- audio pts wrap boundary
+ * | | | +----------- video pts wrap detected
+ * | | +-------------- audio pts wrap detected
+ * | +----------------- video pts wrap detected
+ * +------------------- (video pts wrap boundery)
+ *
+ * Basically, it's almost the same test like above, but against the other track's
+ * pts value and with a different limit. As the pts counter is a 33 bit unsigned
+ * integer, we choose 2^31 as limit (2^32 would require the tracks to be aligned).
+ */
+ diff = pts - this->last_pts[1-video];
+
+ if (this->last_pts[1-video] && abs(diff)>(1u<<31))
+ return 1;
+
+ /* no discontinuity detected */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void check_newpts( demux_mpeg_pes_t *this, int64_t pts, int video )
+{
+ if( pts && (this->send_newpts || detect_pts_discontinuity(this, pts, video) ) ) {
/* check if pts is outside nav pts range. any stream without nav must enter here. */
if( pts > this->nav_last_end_pts || pts < this->nav_last_start_pts )
@@ -159,47 +225,13 @@ static void check_newpts( demux_mpeg_pes_t *this, int64_t pts, int video )
} else {
lprintf("no wrap detected\n" );
}
-
+
+ /* clear pts on the other track to avoid detecting the same discontinuity again */
this->last_pts[1-video] = 0;
}
if( pts )
- {
- /* don't detect a discontinuity only for video respectively audio. It's also a discontinuity
- indication when audio and video pts differ to much e. g. when a pts wrap happens.
- The original code worked well when the wrap happend like this:
-
- V7 A7 V8 V9 A9 Dv V0 V1 da A1 V2 V3 A3 V4
-
- Legend:
- Vn = video packet with timestamp n
- An = audio packet with timestamp n
- Dv = discontinuity detected on following video packet
- Da = discontinuity detected on following audio packet
- dv = discontinuity detected on following video packet but ignored
- da = discontinuity detected on following audio packet but ignored
-
- But with a certain delay between audio and video packets (e. g. the way DVB-S broadcasts
- the packets) the code didn't work:
-
- V7 V8 A7 V9 Dv V0 _A9_ V1 V2 Da _A1_ V3 V4 A3
-
- Packet A9 caused audio to jump forward and A1 caused it to jump backward with inserting
- a delay of almoust 26.5 hours!
-
- The new code gives the following sequences for the above examples:
-
- V7 A7 V8 V9 A9 Dv V0 V1 A1 V2 V3 A3 V4
-
- V7 V8 A7 V9 Dv V0 Da A9 Dv V1 V2 A1 V3 V4 A3
-
- After proving this code it should be cleaned up to use just a single variable "last_pts". */
-
-/*
this->last_pts[video] = pts;
-*/
- this->last_pts[video] = this->last_pts[1-video] = pts;
- }
}
static off_t read_data(demux_mpeg_pes_t *this, uint8_t *buf, off_t nlen)