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a free video player
-scope of this document:
------------------------
-this is the end-user docu for xine-lib and xine-ui. You'll
-find more documentation in the doc/ directory of both
-packages.
-about xine:
------------
-
-xine is a free gpl-licensed video player for unix-like systems.
-We support mpeg-2 and mpeg-1 system (audio + video multiplexed) streams,
-mpeg elementary streams (audio/video only, e.g. mp3 files) and
-AVI files (using win32 codec dlls).
-
-xine plays the video and audio data of the stream and synchronizes
-the playback of both. Depending on the properties of the stream,
-playback will need more or less processor power, full frame rate
-for mpeg-2 has been seen on a 400 MHz P II system.
-
-xine can play Video CDs, SVCDs and DVDs directly. Unfortunately the legal
-status of encrypted/locked DVD playback is uncertain in some countries
-so we cannot include any DVD unlock/decrypt code with xine. To play back
-such DVDs you'll need external programs or something like a
-xine_dvd_plugin that can handle DVD authentification/descrambling.
-
-As of xine 0.5 we have introduced a new architecture featuring
-flexible plugins for various tasks so we can support various
-other stream types and output devices in the future.
-
-
-supported platforms / requirements:
------------------------------------
-
-- xine needs a X11 server of 8, 15, 16, 24 or 32 bit depth for video
- output
-- aaxine uses aalib for output and can run on nearly any terminal
-- xine can detect and use the MIT X video and X shared memory extension
- for better playback performance
-- if you can't get Xv to run on your platform you should use 16bpp
- colordepth for speed. Xv seems to work nicely for 16 and 24bpp.
-- if you have a mga 200 / 400 graphics adaptor you can optionally
- use the sybcfb/teletux video ouput driver. See README.syncfb for
- details.
-- for audio playback OSS, ALSA, ESD and ARTSD are supported.
-- to build xine fairly recent gmake, gcc and binutils are required
-- xine-ui requires libpng and zlib
-
-xine has so far been sucessfully used on the following systems:
-
-- Linux on a Pentium III 667
- using XFree86 4.01 on a nVidia Riva TNT 2
-- Linux on a Pentium II 400
- using XFree86 3.3.6, 4.0, 4.01 and 4.02 on a nVidia Riva TNT
-- FreeBSD 4.1-Release on a Celeron 400
- using XFree86 3.3.6 and 4.0.1 on a Matrox G400
-- Linux on a Pentium 120 (no MMX)
- using XFree86 3.3.5 on a Trident 9660
-- Linux on an AMD K6-266
- using XFree86 3.3.5 on a ATI AIW M64-8Mb PCI
-- Linux on an AMD K6-III 450
- using XFree86 3.3.6 on a ATI RageII 8MB
-- Linux on a Celeron 633
- using XFree86 4.0.1 on a ATI AIW Rage128-16MB
-- Linux on a Amd K7@550
- using Xfree 4.0.1 on a Ati Rage 128 16 Mb
- (Xv is working on this configuration with drivers from GATOS project)
-- Linux on a Celeron 667
- using XFree86 4.0.2 on a Riva TNT 16Mb
- (Xv is working on this configuration with closed-sources drivers
- version 0.9.5 from NVidia).
-- Linux on a Amd K6-2@475
- using XFree86 4.1.0 on a 3dfx voodoo3 2000 PCI 16Mb
- (Xv is working on this configuration)
-- Solaris 8 on Intel
- using Xsun on a ATI Xpert@Work & Xpert98 (3D RAGE PRO)
- see README.solaris for more infomation
-
-non-intel platforms:
-- Solaris 8 on SPARC
- using Xsun on a Creator-3D framebuffer
- see README.solaris for more infomation
-- IRIX on MIPS
- audio support is still missing on this platform yet
-
-usage:
-------
-
-You can start xine without any command line parameters or you can
-specify one or more input streams directly. xine tries to detect wheter
-it can use the Xv extension and will fall back to XShm, but that
-detection might fail. You specify the video output plugin by using the
-"-V" option, e.g.
-
-xine -V XShm
-
-will force xine to use XShm or plain X11.
-
-If you want to send the sound over a network with ESD, set the ESPEAKER
-environment variable before starting xine.
-
-The input stream can be a filename or something we call
-"MediaResourceLocator" MRL, which looks similar to a URL. First you
-specify an input source which is followed by "://" and an input-source
-specific identifier. What input sources you can use depends on the
-input plugins you have (for plain files you can omit the input-source
-identifier). Try
-
-$ xine --help
-
-to get the complete usage.
-
-xine supports the xdnd protocol (Version 3) so if you have a file browser
-application supporting that protocol (e.g. gmc) you can drop video files
-on xine for playback.
-
-Playing track 3 from a VCD:
-
-$ xine vcd://3
-
-Example for direct DVD access:
-
-$ xine dvd://VTS_01_1.VOB
-
-Keyboard shortcuts:
--------------------
-
-Key action
-
-RETURN play
-SPACE, P pause
-Up/Down fast forward / slow motion
-
-0 seek start of current stream
-1-9 seek to 10-90% of current stream
-Left/Right seek -+ 15 sec (+CTRL: 60 sec)
-PgUp/Prior jump to previous playlist entry
-PgDown/Next jump to next playlist entry
-
-F toggle fullscreen mode
-A toggle aspect ratio (AUTO/16:9/4:3/DVB)
-I toggle interlaced mode
-< > modify output window size
-+ - change audio channel
-, . change subtitle channel
-n m adjust a/v sync
-home reset a/v sync
-
-Q quit
-
-more to come.
-
-Click right on the video window to toggle panel visibility.
-
-selecting audio channels:
--------------------------
-
-Supply the -a option to select the desired audio track:
-
-xine -a 3 test.mpg
-
-plays the third available audio track (and the video, of course).
-
-selecting subtitles:
---------------------
-
-Subtitles are embedded in different tracks like audio. In general,
-track 0 is the default language subtitle. Use the -u option to
-select the desired subtitle track:
-
-xine -u 0 test.vob
-
-displays the subtitles from stream 0.
-
-controlling xine via CORBA:
----------------------------
-
-[ FIXME: corba support is not known to work as of xine 0.5 ]
-
-xine implements a CORBA server interface to enable remote control and
-scripting. For this, you need ORBit which should already be installed if
-you are using GNOME. Otherwise you can get it from
-
- http://orbit-resource.sourceforge.net/
-
-Any version of ORBit >= 0.4.0 should work fine.
-
-To enable the CORBA interface, you need to supply the "--enable-corba"
-argument to the ./configure script and recompile xine.
-
-The xine server interface definition can be found in "corba/xine.idl" which
-gets installed to "/usr/share/idl/xine.idl" by default.
-
-To communicate with xine via CORBA, you need to get its IOR (Interoperable
-Object Reference). Upon startup, xine writes it to the file ~/.xine.ior
-where you can read it from. If the ORBit name service is running, xine
-also registers itself there under the name "Xine". Unfortunately, the
-ORBit name server is usually not activated by default. You have to run
-it manually like this:
-
- orbit-name-server >/tmp/name-service-ior &
-
-See the ORBit docs for more information.
-
-Two example client programs are provided:
- 1. "xine-remote" is an example client written in C which can be used to
- send play/stop/pause commands to a running instance of xine
- 2. "example.py" is a small Python script that demonstrates how to easily
- control xine from a scripting language
-
-using LIRC with xine:
----------------------
-
-xine can be remotly controlled with by IR. For this, you should have
-LIRC installed (http://www.lirc.org), you should get latest CVS snapshot
-if you're running latest Linux kernels (2.2 or 2.4 series).
-
-You should add some entries in your ~/.lircrc, like this:
-begin
- remote = SAMSUNG
- button = Button_Play
- prog = xine
- repeat = 0
- config = PLAY
-end
-begin
- remote = SAMSUNG
- button = Button_Src
- prog = xine
- repeat = 0
- config = DVD
-end
-begin
- remote = SAMSUNG
- button = Button_1
- prog = xine
- repeat = 0
- config = 10%
-end
-...
-
-All valids strings orders are:
-
- - for quiting:
- quit
- - for set the current position in current stream playback:
- 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%
- - for play or stop:
- play
- - for pausing:
- pause
- - for eject:
- eject
- - for next/previous MRL in the playlist:
- next, prev
- - for next/previous audio track selection:
- audio+, audio-
- - for next/previous sub-title selection:
- spu+, spu-
- - to get the playlist from a DVD/VCD:
- dvd, vcd
- - to hide/show the GUI, the output video window:
- hidegui, hideoutput
- - to toggle the output video window<->fullscreen
- fullscr
-
-All of orders are not case sensitive.
-
-used software:
---------------
-
-xine uses software from the following free software projects:
-
-- liba52 by Aaron Holtzman / Michel Lespinasse
-- libmpeg2 by Aaron Holtzman / Michel Lespinasse
-- libmpg123 of the mpg123 project by Michael Hipp
- (see http://www.mpg123.de/)
-- libmad by Robert Leslie
-- various decoders from the ffmpeg project by Gerard Lantau
-
-...without these great pieces of software xine would of course not
-be where it is now.
-
-also many thanks to the Linux Video and DVD Project "LiViD"
-(http://www.linuxvideo.org/), where the original ideas for the xine
-video player came from.
-
-active developers of xine:
---------------------------
-
- main xine developer:
- Guenter Bartsch
-
- various suggestions, bug and build fixes, alsa plugin, gui
- Daniel Caujolle-Bert
-
- contributes great libmpeg2 and liba52 hacks:
- Michael Lespinasse
-
- solaris port and lots of bugfixes
- Juergen Keil
-
- ...plus various other contributors, see the AUTHORS file
-
-
-contacting the xine project:
-----------------------------
-
- the xine project website is
-
- http://xine.sourceforge.net
-
- feedback or offers for help are greatly appreciated, please contact
-
- the xine user mailing list <xine-user@lists.sourceforge.net>
+for general information about xine and help on usage please refer to
+the documentation in the package xine-ui, directory "doc/".
+for technical documentation and stuff of interest for developers
+please see the directory "doc/" in the package xine-lib.