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authorAndreas Brachold <vdr07@deltab.de>2007-08-13 18:41:27 +0000
committerAndreas Brachold <vdr07@deltab.de>2007-08-13 18:41:27 +0000
commitbcbf441e09fb502cf64924ff2530fa144bdf52c5 (patch)
treef377707a2dac078db8cd0c7d7abfe69ac1006d71 /lib/Config
downloadxxv-bcbf441e09fb502cf64924ff2530fa144bdf52c5.tar.gz
xxv-bcbf441e09fb502cf64924ff2530fa144bdf52c5.tar.bz2
* Move files to trunk
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/Config')
-rw-r--r--lib/Config/Tiny.pm248
1 files changed, 248 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/Config/Tiny.pm b/lib/Config/Tiny.pm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c543756
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/Config/Tiny.pm
@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+package Config::Tiny;
+
+# If you thought Config::Simple was small...
+
+use 5.004;
+use strict;
+
+use vars qw{$VERSION $errstr};
+BEGIN {
+ $VERSION = '2.00';
+ $errstr = '';
+}
+
+# Create an empty object
+sub new { bless {}, shift }
+
+# Create an object from a file
+sub read {
+ my $class = ref $_[0] ? ref shift : shift;
+
+ # Check the file
+ my $file = shift or return $class->_error( 'You did not specify a file name' );
+ return $class->_error( "File '$file' does not exist" ) unless -e $file;
+ return $class->_error( "'$file' is a directory, not a file" ) unless -f _;
+ return $class->_error( "Insufficient permissions to read '$file'" ) unless -r _;
+
+ # Slurp in the file
+ local $/ = undef;
+ open CFG, $file or return $class->_error( "Failed to open file '$file': $!" );
+ my $contents = <CFG>;
+ close CFG;
+
+ $class->read_string( $contents );
+}
+
+# Create an object from a string
+sub read_string {
+ my $class = ref $_[0] ? ref shift : shift;
+ my $self = bless {}, $class;
+ return undef unless defined $_[0];
+
+ # Parse the file
+ my $ns = '_';
+ my $counter = 0;
+ foreach ( split /(?:\015{1,2}\012|\015|\012)/, shift ) {
+ $counter++;
+
+ # Skip comments and empty lines
+ next if /^\s*(?:\#|\;|$)/;
+
+ # Handle section headers
+ if ( /^\s*\[(.+?)\]\s*$/ ) {
+ # Create the sub-hash if it doesn't exist.
+ # Without this sections without keys will not
+ # appear at all in the completed struct.
+ $ns = $1;
+ $self->{$ns} = {};
+ next;
+ }
+
+ # Handle properties
+ if ( /^\s*([^=]+?)\s*=\s*(.*?)\s*$/ ) {
+ $self->{$ns}->{$1} = $2;
+ next;
+ }
+
+ return $self->_error( "Syntax error at line $counter: '$_'" );
+ }
+
+ $self;
+}
+
+# Save an object to a file
+sub write {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $file = shift or return $self->_error( 'No file name provided' );
+
+ # Write it to the file
+ open( CFG, '>', $file )
+ or return $self->_error( "Failed to open file '$file' for writing: $!" );
+ print CFG $self->write_string;
+ close CFG;
+}
+
+# Save an object to a string
+sub write_string {
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ my $contents = '';
+ foreach my $section ( sort { (($b eq '_') <=> ($a eq '_')) || ($a cmp $b) } keys %$self ) {
+ my $block = $self->{$section};
+ $contents .= "\n" if length $contents;
+ $contents .= "[$section]\n" unless $section eq '_';
+ foreach my $property ( sort keys %$block ) {
+ $contents .= "$property=$block->{$property}\n";
+ }
+ }
+
+ $contents;
+}
+
+# Error handling
+sub errstr { $errstr }
+sub _error { $errstr = $_[1]; undef }
+
+1;
+
+__END__
+
+=pod
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+Config::Tiny - Read/Write .ini style files with as little code as possible
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ # In your configuration file
+ rootproperty=blah
+
+ [section]
+ one=twp
+ three= four
+ Foo =Bar
+ empty=
+
+ # In your program
+ use Config::Tiny;
+
+ # Create a config
+ my $Config = Config::Tiny->new();
+
+ # Open the config
+ $Config = Config::Tiny->read( 'file.conf' );
+
+ # Reading properties
+ my $rootproperty = $Config->{_}->{rootproperty};
+ my $one = $Config->{section}->{one};
+ my $Foo = $Config->{section}->{Foo};
+
+ # Changing data
+ $Config->{newsection} = { this => 'that' }; # Add a section
+ $Config->{section}->{Foo} = 'Not Bar!'; # Change a value
+ delete $Config->{_}; # Delete a value or section
+
+ # Save a config
+ $Config->write( 'file.conf' );
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+Config::Tiny is a perl class to read and write .ini style configuration files
+with as little code as possible, reducing load time and memory overhead.
+Memory usage is normally scoffed at in Perl, but in my opinion should be
+at least kept in mind.
+
+This module is primarily for reading human written files, and anything we
+write shouldn't need to have documentation/comments. If you need something
+with more power, move up to Config::Simple, Config::General or one of the
+many other Config:: modules. To rephrase, Config::Tiny does not preserve
+your comments, whitespace, or the order of your config file.
+
+=head1 CONFIGURATION FILE SYNTAX
+
+Files are the same as windows .ini files, for example.
+
+ [section]
+ var1=value1
+ var2=value2
+
+If a property is outside of a section, it will be assigned to the root
+section, available at C<$Config-E<gt>{_}>.
+
+Lines starting with '#' or ';' are comments, and blank lines are ignored.
+
+When writing back to the config file, any comments are discarded.
+
+=head1 METHODS
+
+=head2 new
+
+The constructor C<new> creates and returns an empty Config::Tiny object.
+
+=head2 read $filename
+
+The C<read> constructor reads a config file, and returns a new Config::Tiny
+object containing the properties in the file.
+
+Returns the object on success, or C<undef> on error.
+
+=head2 read_string $string;
+
+The C<read_string> method takes as argument the contents of a config file as a string
+and returns the Config::Tiny object for it.
+
+=head2 write
+
+The C<write $filename> generates the file for the properties, and writes it
+to disk.
+
+Returns true on success or C<undef> on error.
+
+=head2 write_string
+
+Generates the file for the object and returns it as a string.
+
+=head2 errstr
+
+When an error occurs, you can retrieve the error message either from the
+C<$Config::Tiny::errstr> variable, or using the C<errstr()> method.
+
+=head1 SUPPORT
+
+Bugs should be reported via the CPAN bug tracker at
+
+ http://rt.cpan.org/NoAuth/ReportBug.html?Queue=Config%3A%3ATiny
+
+For other issues, contact the author
+
+=head1 TO DO
+
+I'm debating adding a get and set method to get or set a section.key based
+value...
+
+Implementation is left as an exercise for the reader.
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+ Adam Kennedy ( maintainer )
+ cpan@ali.as
+ http://ali.as/
+
+Thanks to Sherzod Ruzmetov <sherzodr@cpan.org> for Config::Simple,
+which inspired this module by being not quite "simple" enough for me :)
+
+=head1 SEE ALSO
+
+L<Config::Simple>, L<Config::General>
+
+=head1 COPYRIGHT
+
+Copyright 2002-2004 Adam Kennedy. All rights reserved.
+This program is free software; you can redistribute
+it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
+
+The full text of the license can be found in the
+LICENSE file included with this module.
+
+=cut